Neomycin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C23H46N6O13
CAS Number
1404-04-2
IUPAC Name
4-amino-2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-cyclohexoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,5-diol
Molecular Weight
614.64g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.7800g/cm3
Synonyms
4, 6-diamino-3-[(3-amino-3-deoxyhexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 2, 6-diamino-2, 3, 4, 6-tetradeoxyhexopyranoside
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-amino-2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-cyclohexoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,5-diol

This compound is a fascinating example of a multifunctional organic molecule with numerous applications in the field of medicinal chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Complex Structure: The compound features a highly intricate structure with multiple functional groups, including amino, hydroxymethyl, and tetrahydropyran moieties, which can greatly influence its biological activity.
  • Biological Applications: Due to its diverse functional groups, this compound may exhibit significant pharmacological properties, making it a potential candidate for drug development targeting various diseases.
  • Cyclic Properties: The presence of the cyclohexanol portion in its structure not only contributes to molecular stability but could also enhance its interaction with biological targets.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The numerous hydroxyl and amino groups suggest that this compound may engage in strong hydrogen bonding interactions, potentially affecting solubility and bioavailability.
  • Synthetic Interest: The synthesis of such a complex molecule can be quite challenging and often requires advanced techniques in organic synthesis, making it a subject of interest for chemists.

As a scientist delving into this compound, one should appreciate how the integration of various functional groups not only serves a structural purpose but also opens doors to exploring its reactivity and potential therapeutic effects. As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once stated, “The nature of the chemical bond is the basis of all chemical activities.” This compound truly exemplifies the rich chemistry that can result from thoughtful molecular design.

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