Acid Orange 7

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H11N2NaO4S
CAS Number
633-96-5
IUPAC Name
4-amino-3-[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfo-2-naphthyl)azo]-3-methoxy-phenyl]-2-methoxy-phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid
Molecular Weight
452.39g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9800g/cm3
Synonyms
C.I. Direct Red 7
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Amino-3-[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfo-2-naphthyl)azo]-3-methoxy-phenyl]-2-methoxy-phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1-sulfonic Acid

This intriguing compound belongs to the class of azo dyes, characterized by their vibrant coloration due to the azo functional group (-N=N-). Azo dyes are extensively utilized in various industries, particularly in textiles and inks, making them significant in material science.

Key Features

  • Applications: The compound finds applications in textile dyeing, as well as in the production of pigments for inks and plastics.
  • Significance of the Azo Group: The azo group not only contributes to the compound's color but also can impart various reactive properties useful in synthetic chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: The usage of azo dyes often raises environmental concerns due to potential toxicity, emphasizing the importance of responsible use and regulation within the chemical industry.

Chemical Structure Insights

With a complex structure featuring multiple functional groups and substitutions, this compound showcases the versatility found in azo chemistry. The presence of both naphthalene rings and methoxy groups enhances its absorption properties, influencing its solubility and interaction with other substances. As a student of chemistry, one might observe:

  • The role of naphthalene units in enhancing dye strength.
  • The influence of sulfonic acid groups on the water solubility and stability of the dye.
  • The ability to potentially modify the compound by varying the substituents for specific applications.

As noted by chemists in the field, “Understanding the relationship between structure and properties is crucial in the design of effective dyes.” This compound is a testament to that principle, illustrating how intricate molecular design can lead to functional materials that are pivotal in industrial applications.

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