Sulfamethazine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H14N4O2S
CAS Number
57-68-1
IUPAC Name
4-amino-N-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide
Molecular Weight
278.34g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4393g/cm3
Synonyms
sulfamerazine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Amino-N-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide

4-Amino-N-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide, often referred to as a sulfonamide drug, plays a significant role in medicinal chemistry. Here are some key insights about this intriguing compound:

  • Medicinal Applications: This compound belongs to the sulfonamide class of antibiotics, which were among the first types of antibacterial agents developed. It has been utilized in treating bacterial infections effectively.
  • Amino Group Influence: The presence of the amino group significantly contributes to the compound's antibacterial properties. It enhances the recognition and interaction with bacterial enzymes, aiding in inhibiting their growth.
  • Pyrimidine Ring System: The 4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl moiety is notable for its role in the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of the compound. Modifications to this part of the molecule can lead to variations in biological activity and efficacy.
  • Potential Side Effects: While effective, sulfonamides can also cause side effects, including allergic reactions and interactions with other medications. Understanding these aspects is crucial for safe therapeutic use.

As a compound belonging to a historically significant group of antibiotics, 4-amino-N-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide not only highlights the ingenuity of early 20th-century chemistry but also emphasizes the ongoing need for effective antibacterial treatments. Research into new derivatives continues to facilitate advancements in drug design and personal medicine.

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