4-Aminobutanal

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H9NO
CAS Number
2219-57-0
IUPAC Name
4-aminobutanal
Molecular Weight
87.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9280g/cm3
Synonyms
4-aminobutanal
Interesting facts

Exploring 4-Aminobutanal

4-Aminobutanal is a fascinating compound with various applications in both chemistry and medicine. This compound is notable for being an amino aldehyde, and it plays a significant role in the biosynthesis of various amino acids and neurotransmitters.

Key Characteristics and Functions

  • Biological Importance: 4-Aminobutanal is a precursor in the synthesis of important molecules such as γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in the central nervous system.
  • Reactivity: The aldehyde functional group in 4-aminobutanal makes it highly reactive, allowing it to participate in condensation reactions, which are important in forming larger, more complex molecules.
  • Research Applications: Scientists are investigating its potential roles in drug development, particularly in treatments for anxiety and other neurological disorders due to its connection with GABA synthesis.

Interesting Facts

  • Versatile Uses: Beyond its biological applications, this compound can also be utilized in organic synthesis, where it can serve as a building block for more complex organic molecules.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Given its role in neurotransmitter regulation, there is a growing interest in its potential to influence mood and anxiety levels in therapeutic contexts.
  • Research Frontier: The study of 4-aminobutanal is continually evolving, with ongoing research aimed at uncovering its full range of biological activities and potential applications.

In conclusion, 4-aminobutanal exemplifies the intricate connection between chemical structures and biological functions. Its exploration continues to offer valuable insights in both life sciences and medicinal chemistry.

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