Chlorothiazide
- Molecular formula
- C14H11ClN2O4S
- CAS Number
- 58-94-6
- IUPAC Name
- 4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzamide
- Molecular Weight
- 295.72g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.6208g/cm3
- Synonyms
- XIPAMIDE
Identification
Interesting Facts about 4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzamide
The compound 4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzamide is a fascinating example of a sulfamoyl compound with potential applications in medicinal chemistry. Here are some compelling points worth noting:
- Biological Significance: Many sulfamoyl compounds have been studied for their antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties, making them valuable in pharmaceutical research.
- Structure-Activity Relationship: The specific substitution patterns on the benzamide structure can vastly influence the biological effectiveness of the compound, showcasing the importance of molecular design in drug development.
- Chlorine Substitution: The presence of chlorine in the molecule often enhances lipophilicity, which can improve the compound's ability to permeate cellular membranes, a crucial feature for drug candidates.
- Dimethyl Groups: The 2,6-dimethyl substitution enhances the compound's steric bulk, which may contribute to its selectivity for specific biological targets.
The intricate design of this compound illustrates the delicate balance between chemical structure and biological function. As stated by renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The secret of life is thinking in terms of molecules." This saying resonates with the analysis of compounds like 4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzamide, where understanding the molecular interactions is critical to advancing medicinal applications.
Researchers continue to explore compounds in this chemical class, aiming to unravel their mechanisms of action and potential uses in treating various diseases. Their versatility and complex structures make them an exciting area of study in modern chemistry!