Erythromycin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C37H67NO13
CAS Number
114-07-8
IUPAC Name
[4-(dimethylamino)-2-[[(3R,4S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxo-oxacyclotetradec-6-yl]oxy]-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-3-yl] propanoate
Molecular Weight
733.94g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(Dimethylamino)-2-[[(3R,4S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxo-oxacyclotetradec-6-yl]oxy]-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-3-yl propanoate

This compound is a fascinating example of complex organic chemistry, showcasing the intricate nature of chemical synthesis and the rich diversity of biological activity that can arise from tailored modifications of molecular structures.

Key Characteristics:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features multiple hydroxyl groups and a long hydrocarbon chain, creating a sophisticated molecular framework that can influence its reactivity and interactions.
  • Dimethylamino Group: The presence of the dimethylamino moiety suggests potential for unique electrophilic characteristics, which can be crucial in biochemical pathways.
  • Tetrahydropyran Rings: These structures are notable for their ability to adopt several conformations, affecting how the compound interacts with biological targets.

Applications:

Due to its complexity, this compound may be of interest in various fields:

  • Medicinal Chemistry: Compounds with similar structures have shown promise in drug development, particularly as candidates for treatments against diseases such as cancer or bacterial infections.
  • Biological Research: Understanding how such compounds interact with biological systems can lend insight into metabolic pathways and enzyme functions.

Quote:

As noted by a prominent chemist, "The beauty of organic chemistry lies not only in its structures but also in the innovative ways these structures can modify biological reality."

This compound exemplifies that notion; its intricate design may unlock new avenues in both pharmaceuticals and materials science, showcasing the power of chemical synthesis in creating molecules with potential therapeutic applications.

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