4-Hydroxypent-3-en-2-one

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H8O2
CAS Number
123-92-2
IUPAC Name
4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one
Molecular Weight
100.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9510g/cm3
Appearance
4-Hydroxypent-3-en-2-one is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pleasant smell. It is a hygroscopic compound, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. The compound is soluble in water and many organic solvents.
Synonyms
3-penten-2-one, 4-hydroxy-, (3Z)-
Interesting facts

Exploring 4-Hydroxypent-3-en-2-one

4-Hydroxypent-3-en-2-one is a fascinating compound that showcases the beauty of organic chemistry through its unique structure and properties. This compound, often referred to as an enol, holds significant interest in various fields, including biochemistry and material science. Here are some interesting facts:

  • Functional Groups: It contains both hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (C=O) functional groups, which gives it interesting reactivity and makes it a candidate for various chemical transformations.
  • Applications: This compound is utilized in the synthesis of more complex molecules and has implications in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds similar to 4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one can be found in various natural products, playing a role in the biosynthesis of important biochemical substances.
  • Chemical Behavior: Its enol form can tautomerize to a keto form, highlighting the dynamic nature of such compounds and their potential for versatile chemical behavior.
  • Research Interests: Scientists are investigating its use in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of new carbon-carbon bonds, contributing to the development of more sustainable chemical processes.

In conclusion, 4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one is not just another compound; it serves as an embodiment of the intricate interplay between structure and reactivity in organic chemistry. As research continues, new applications and insights into its properties are likely to emerge, proving its importance in both academic and industrial contexts.

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