4-Methyl-3-nitrophenol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H7NO3
CAS Number
2042-14-0
IUPAC Name
4-methyl-3-nitro-phenol
Molecular Weight
153.14g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3701g/cm3
Synonyms
4-Methyl-3-nitrophenol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Methyl-3-nitro-phenol

4-Methyl-3-nitro-phenol, commonly referred to as methyl nitrophenol, is a fascinating chemical compound with notable applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound consists of a phenol ring that has both a methyl group and a nitro group as substituents. This unique arrangement significantly impacts its physical and chemical properties.
  • Applications: Methyl nitrophenol is important in the manufacture of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. It demonstrates the compound's versatility across industries.
  • Biological Activity: Studies have shown that this compound can exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it a subject of interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: Methyl nitrophenol is a pollutant and can pose risks to both human health and the environment. Understanding its chemical behavior is vital for developing effective remediation strategies.
  • Historical Significance: The synthesis and characterization of nitrophenols date back to the 19th century, marking a crucial development in organic chemistry that paved the way for the exploration of functionalized aromatic compounds.

In summary, while 4-methyl-3-nitro-phenol may seem like just another aromatic compound, its significance in industrial applications, potential biological activities, and environmental impact make it an intriguing subject of study in the realm of chemistry. As scientists continue to explore its properties, they unravel the complex web of interactions that govern its behavior in various settings.

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