4-Nitrobenzaldehyde
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- Molecular formula
- C7H5NO3
- CAS Number
- 555-16-8
- IUPAC Name
- 4-nitrobenzaldehyde
- Molecular Weight
- 151.12g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3460g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 4-nitrobenzaldehyde
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde
4-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in organic chemistry, particularly in the synthesis of various derivatives and products. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:
- Structural Significance: The compound features a benzene ring with a nitro group and an aldehyde functional group. This unique structure allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions.
- Reactivity: As an aldehyde, 4-nitrobenzaldehyde is known for its electrophilic properties, making it a prime candidate for nucleophilic addition reactions. It can react with various nucleophiles, leading to the formation of diverse functionalized compounds.
- Applications: This compound is utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Its derivatives can even serve as important intermediates in organic synthesis, highlighting its versatility in chemical postulations.
- Aromatic Chemistry: The presence of the nitro group often induces *ortho* and *para* director effects in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. This property is essential when designing synthetic pathways for complex organic molecules.
As a testament to its importance, researchers often explore the myriad ways 4-nitrobenzaldehyde can be integrated into larger molecular constructs, driving innovation in both academia and industry. The compound is a striking example of how a simple structure can lead to complex and meaningful applications in modern chemistry.