Citric acid
- Molecular formula
- C6H8O7
- CAS Number
- 77-92-9
- IUPAC Name
- 4-oxobut-2-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 192.13g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.6650g/cm3
Identification
Interesting Facts about 4-Oxobut-2-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid
4-Oxobut-2-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, often colloquially referred to as citraconic acid, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in both natural and synthetic processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:
- Structure and Function: This compound is a tricarboxylic acid, meaning it contains three carboxylic acid groups. This structural feature allows it to act as a versatile building block in organic synthesis.
- Biological Importance: Citraconic acid is of interest in metabolic pathways. It can be linked to the synthesis of other important biomolecules and participates in various biochemical reactions in living organisms.
- Industrial Applications: Due to its functional groups, citraconic acid is used in the manufacture of polyesters and other polymers, making it valuable in the industry for creating materials with specific properties.
- Synthetic Routes: The production of citraconic acid can be achieved through several synthetic methods, which often involve the modification of simpler compounds to introduce the necessary functional groups.
- Research Potential: Ongoing research into citraconic acid explores its potential use in drug development and the modulation of metabolic processes, highlighting its significance in pharmacology and biochemistry.
You might say that "citraconic acid is a small but mighty player in the world of chemistry," due to its ability to influence various biological and synthetic processes. Understanding compounds like 4-oxobut-2-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid allows chemists to design new molecules with desired properties and to innovate in many fields such as medicine, materials science, and environmental applications. As we dive deeper into the world of organic compounds, citraconic acid shines as an example of the complexity and utility of seemingly simple structures.