Levulinic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H8O3
CAS Number
123-76-2
IUPAC Name
4-oxobutanoic acid
Molecular Weight
116.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1440g/cm3
Synonyms
Succinic semialdehyde
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4-Oxobutanoic Acid

4-Oxobutanoic acid, also known as 2-Oxobutyric acid, is an intriguing compound in the world of organic chemistry. It belongs to the family of alpha-keto acids, which play a vital role in various biochemical processes. Here are some fascinating facts about this compound:

  • Metabolic Importance: This compound is an intermediate in the metabolism of certain amino acids, specifically in the degradation and synthesis of glutamic acid and other important metabolic pathways.
  • Biochemical Reactions: It participates in Krebs cycle reactions, contributing to energy production in living organisms by acting as a substrate for energy metabolism.
  • Synthesized in the Lab: Chemists can synthesize 4-oxobutanoic acid through various methods, including the oxidation of butanoic acid, highlighting its accessibility in laboratory settings.
  • Research Applications: Given its role in metabolic pathways, it is a subject of study in fields such as biochemistry and pharmacology. Researchers are interested in how this compound may affect health and disease.
  • Impact on Neurotransmitters: There is ongoing research into how 4-oxobutanoic acid may influence the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, which could have implications for understanding neurological disorders.

In summary, 4-oxobutanoic acid is not just a simple organic compound; its role in biological systems and potential therapeutic applications make it a compound of significant interest in the scientific community. As we delve deeper into its properties and functions, we can uncover new insights that could lead to advancements in health and medicine.

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