Keto-glutaric acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H6O5
CAS Number
303-53-5
IUPAC Name
4-oxohex-2-enedioic acid
Molecular Weight
158.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6930g/cm3
Synonyms
4-keto hex-2-enedioic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Oxohex-2-enedioic Acid

4-Oxohex-2-enedioic acid, commonly referred to as mesaconic acid, is a fascinating compound due to its diverse applications and intriguing structural properties. Here are some noteworthy insights:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is found in nature, particularly in certain microbial metabolic processes. Its presence in biological systems underscores its relevance in biochemistry and microbiology.
  • Biochemical Importance: Mesaconic acid acts as an intermediate in the metabolic pathways of some organisms. It plays a role in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, which is vital for energy production.
  • Isomeric Forms: 4-Oxohex-2-enedioic acid is a member of a class of compounds known as dicarboxylic acids. It has isomeric forms, each with unique properties and reactivities, which are studied for their potential industrial applications.
  • Research Applications: Chemists and material scientists explore its applications in synthesizing polymers and other complex molecules. The reactivity of the functional groups in this compound makes it an essential tool in organic synthesis.
  • Potential Therapeutic Roles: Emerging research suggests mesaconic acid may exhibit anti-inflammatory properties, opening avenues for pharmaceutical explorations and potential therapeutic applications.

In summary, 4-oxohex-2-enedioic acid is more than just a chemical compound; it is a bridge between organic chemistry and biological processes. Its study helps us understand metabolic pathways and can inspire innovations in materials science and medicine.

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