4-tert-Butylpyridine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C9H13N
CAS Number
3978-81-2
IUPAC Name
4-tert-butylpyridine
Molecular Weight
135.21g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9167g/cm3
Synonyms
4-tert-Butylpyridine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-tert-butylpyridine

4-tert-butylpyridine is a fascinating compound that is widely recognized in the field of organic chemistry due to its unique structural and chemical properties. Here are some intriguing aspects about this compound:

  • Structure and Function: The presence of the tert-butyl group enhances the lipophilicity of the pyridine ring, making it an excellent candidate for various applications in organic synthesis.
  • Catalytic Role: 4-tert-butylpyridine is often used as a catalyst in reactions involving nucleophilic substitutions, particularly in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • pH Sensitivity: The compound exhibits basicity due to the nitrogen atom in the pyridine ring, which can participate in protonation reactions, thereby influencing pH in chemical processes.
  • Applications: Its derivatives are commonly utilized as ligands in coordination chemistry, enhancing the solubility of metal complexes in organic solvents.
  • Biological Activity: Research shows that 4-tert-butylpyridine and its derivatives have exhibited interesting biological activities, including antimicrobial properties.

As a conclusion, *4-tert-butylpyridine* serves as a prime example of how small changes in chemical structure can lead to significant alterations in properties and applications. The compound continues to be a subject of research and interest among chemists, owing to its versatility and effectiveness in various chemical reactions.

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