Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H16N5O13P3
CAS Number
56-65-5
IUPAC Name
[[5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
507.18g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Appearance
is often not noted in this context. The compound is stable at room temperature in its powdered form, but it is usually handled in solution in laboratory settings.
Synonyms
SCHEMBL21277477
Interesting facts

Exploring the Unique Compound: [5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate

This fascinating compound, known for its complex structure, is a derivative of purine and plays a significant role in biochemistry. Here are some interesting facts about this unique molecule:

  • Purine Derivative: The compound incorporates purine, a fundamental component of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), which highlights its potential relevance in genetic studies and biochemical research.
  • Phosphate Groups: This molecule contains multiple phosphate groups, which are crucial for energy transfer in biological systems. Phosphorylation reactions are fundamental to cellular signaling pathways.
  • Possible Biological Applications: Due to its structure, the compound may exhibit biological activities such as antimicrobial properties, making it a candidate for pharmaceutical research.
  • Complex Interactions: The intricate arrangement of hydroxyl and methoxy groups suggests the compound could form various interactions with proteins and other biomolecules, which could influence its behavior in biochemical systems.
  • Experimental Studies: Given its structural complexity, experimental chemists might be intrigued by the synthesis, characterization, and potential applications in drug design and molecular biology.

As a chemistry student or scientist, you may find that compounds like this one challenge your understanding of molecular interactions and inspire innovative research ideas. Indeed, as the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The nature of the chemical bond is a critical area in our understanding of molecular structure and function." Such compounds serve as reminders of how intricate and exciting the world of chemistry can be!

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