Orange G
- Molecular formula
- C16H11N2NaO7S
- CAS Number
- 1936-15-8
- IUPAC Name
- 5-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-phenyl)azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 452.38g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.9153g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Olsalazine
Identification
Interesting Facts About 5-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-phenyl)azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic Acid
5-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-phenyl)azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid, commonly referred to in the scientific community by its more concise descriptors, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and properties that make it a subject of interest for chemists and researchers alike. Here are some noteworthy points:
- Vibrant Chemistry: This compound is part of the azo dye family, characterized by the presence of the azo group (āN=Nā). Azo compounds are well-known for their vivid colors, making them popular in dyeing processes.
- Biological Significance: The structure of this compound suggests potential *biological activities*, particularly in the realm of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents, stemming from its phenolic and carboxylic acid groups.
- Analytical Applications: Due to its distinctive features, this compound can be utilized in various *analytical chemistry* techniques. It's often examined through methods such as spectrophotometry, allowing scientists to assess its concentration and behavior in solutions.
- pH Sensitivity: The presence of hydroxyl and carboxyl groups implies that this compound can exhibit different properties depending on pH changes, making it interesting for *chemical sensors* and smart materials.
- Environmental Considerations: As with many azo dyes, there is a growing emphasis on studying the *environmental impact* of these compounds. Research is ongoing into how they degrade and their effects on ecosystems.
In summary, 5-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-phenyl)azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid is a multifaceted compound that embodies a blend of synthetic chemistry and natural applications. As emphasized by the renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "Chemistry is the study of change." This compound illustrates that change beautifully, showcasing its potential across various fields from environmental science to materials engineering.