Carmoisine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C20H12N2Na2O7S2
CAS Number
3567-69-9
IUPAC Name
5-[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfo-2-naphthyl)azo]phenyl]phenyl]azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid
Molecular Weight
502.44g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5600g/cm3
Synonyms
DTXSID10862934
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfo-2-naphthyl)azo]phenyl]phenyl]azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid

This compound, a complex azo dye, is noteworthy for its vibrant coloring properties and various applications in different fields. Here are some interesting facts that highlight its significance:

  • Azo Compounds: The structure features azo groups (–N=N–), which are responsible for the compound's vivid colors. Azo dyes are among the largest class of synthetic dyes.
  • Applications: This compound is often utilized in fields such as textiles and food coloration due to its stability and high coloration power. It can impart brilliant shades to fabrics and other materials.
  • Biological Importance: The presence of the sulfonic acid group enhances the water solubility of the dye, making it particularly useful in biochemical applications, including staining in microscopy.
  • Research and Development: Scientists are continually exploring the potential of azo dyes in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug delivery systems where their vibrant colors can be employed in imaging and tracking.
  • Sustainability Concerns: Despite their useful properties, azo dyes, including this compound, face scrutiny regarding environmental impact and toxicity. This has led to research into safer alternatives and regulations governing their use.

In the world of synthetic chemistry, compounds like 5-[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfo-2-naphthyl)azo]phenyl]phenyl]azo-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid provide unique opportunities for innovation and exploration, catering to both visual appeal and practical applications.

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