Adenosine triphosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H16N5O13P3
CAS Number
56-65-5
IUPAC Name
[5-[6-amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]purin-1-ium-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
507.18g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-[6-Amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]purin-1-ium-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl Dihydrogen Phosphate

This compound is a fascinating example of a nucleoside analog, which plays a critical role in various biochemical processes. Here are some key aspects that make it especially noteworthy:

  • Role in Biochemistry: It serves as an important component in the study of nucleic acid metabolism and can impact DNA and RNA synthesis.
  • Phosphate Group Influence: The presence of multiple phosphate groups is significant in understanding how energy transfer occurs within the cell. Phosphates are crucial for high-energy molecules like ATP.
  • Amino and Hydroxy Functionalities: The amino groups and hydroxyl groups attached to the structure contribute to its potential interactions with enzymes, suggesting that it may influence catalytic activities.
  • Therapeutic Potential: Compounds like this one are often investigated for their potential in drug development, particularly for antiviral and anticancer therapies, as they may mimic essential biological pathways.
  • Complex Structure: Understanding this compound requires advanced knowledge of organic chemistry and biochemistry due to its intricate structure involving multiple stereocenters.

"The beauty of chemistry lies in its complexities; each compound tells a story of molecular interactions and potential applications."

Overall, this compound not only showcases the versatility of chemical structures but also highlights the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in modern scientific research.

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