Adenosine triphosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H16N5O13P3
CAS Number
56-65-5
IUPAC Name
[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] [[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
507.18g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Synonyms
bis(5'-adenylyl) diphosphate
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl hydrogen phosphate

This fascinating compound is a derivative of purine, specifically associated with nucleotides which play a vital role in the biochemistry of life. As a scientist or chemistry enthusiast, delving into its structure reveals several intriguing aspects:

  • Biological Significance: The compound is closely related to nucleoside and nucleotide structures that are essential in cellular processes, including DNA and RNA synthesis.
  • Role in Metabolism: It might be involved in various biochemical pathways, particularly in the phosphorylation of sugars, which is crucial for energy transfer within cells.
  • Structure Complexity: The presence of multiple functional groups in its structure, including hydroxy and phosphoryl groups, contributes to its reactivity and interaction with biological systems.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its complex structure, there is potential for this compound to be explored in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug design targeting enzymes in nucleic acid metabolism.

Moreover, the synthesis and study of such nitrogenous compounds contribute significantly to our understanding of molecular biology and genetics. As biochemist Richard J. Roberts once said, "Nature uses a simple code for a complex universe." This compound could indeed be a part of that code, offering insights into the fundamental processes of life.

In conclusion, the multifaceted nature of [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl hydrogen phosphate demonstrates how intricate and vital chemical compounds are in the realms of biology and medicine.

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