Adenosine Triphosphate
- Molecular formula
- C10H16N5O13P3
- CAS Number
- 56-65-5
- IUPAC Name
- [[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] [hydroxy-[hydroxy-[hydroxy-[[3-hydroxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate
- Molecular Weight
- 507.18g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5003g/cm3
- Synonyms
- PD041611
Identification
Interesting Facts about the Compound
The compound known as 5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl (and its complex phosphate structures) is a fascinating example of modern medicinal chemistry. This compound showcases the intricate relationship between organic chemistry and biological applications.
Key Highlights
- Biological Significance: The structure of this compound includes purine derivatives, which play a critical role in nucleic acid structure and function. These types of compounds often serve as building blocks for vital biomolecules.
- Phosphorylation: Phosphorylation is a crucial modification in cellular processes. The multiple phosphate groups in this compound potentially enhance its activity in biochemical pathways, particularly in signal transduction.
- Drug Development: Compounds like this one are often investigated for their potential as therapeutic agents due to their complex structures that can interact with biological macromolecules.
- Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of such multi-functional, highly substituted compounds requires advanced synthetic strategies and stringent control over reaction conditions, making it a fruitful area of study for organic chemists.
Quote from the Field
"The beauty of chemistry lies not just in its molecules, but in how those molecules can change lives through their unique interactions in biological systems."
This compound exemplifies the ongoing exploration in medicinal chemistry, highlighting how intricate structures can lead to novel therapies. As research continues, we may uncover even more insights into the myriad ways such compounds can serve society, especially in health and medicine.