Adenosine triphosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H16N5O13P3
CAS Number
56-65-5
IUPAC Name
[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
507.18g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Synonyms
PD043099
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate

This remarkable compound is part of a class of molecules that plays a crucial role in biochemistry, specifically in the realm of nucleotides and their derivatives. Here are some interesting insights into this complex structure:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is closely related to nucleotides, which are essential for cellular functions, genetic information storage, and energy transfer within biological systems.
  • Enzymatic Interaction: The structure boasts various functional groups that can serve as substrates or inhibitors for enzymes, making it a potential candidate for drug development in controlling metabolic pathways.
  • Amino Purine Influence: The presence of the 6-aminopurine moiety suggests that this compound could have implications in plant growth regulation, as purines are known to play roles in hormone signaling.
  • Phosphorylation Dynamics: The phosphono groups in the structure hint at its versatility in phosphorylation reactions, a key process in many signaling pathways.
  • Potential Applications: This compound may find applications in therapeutic formulations, particularly in antiviral or anticancer treatments due to its structural similarities to nucleotide analogs.

The synthesis and characterization of this compound require advanced techniques in organic and medicinal chemistry. As scientists explore its properties, the potential for discovering new biochemical roles or therapeutic uses remains vast. "Chemistry is the art of creating new substances," and this compound is an excellent example of that art in action.

Ultimately, the study of such compounds not only advances our understanding of molecular biology but also opens the door to innovative therapeutics and bioengineering solutions.

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