Cordycepin
- Molecular formula
- C10H13N5O3
- CAS Number
- 73-03-0
- IUPAC Name
- 5-amino-6-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentylamino)-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione
- Molecular Weight
- 251.24g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1200g/cm3
- Synonyms
- SAA01474
Identification
Interesting Facts about 5-amino-6-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentylamino)-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione
This compound, a member of the pyrimidine family, boasts intriguing structural and functional properties that merit attention from both chemical scientists and students alike. With its complex build, it serves as a fascinating example of how modifications on a basic pyrimidine structure can yield compounds of significant biological interest.
Biological Significance
The presence of amino groups and hydroxyalkyl substituents suggests strong potential for biological activity, possibly playing key roles in:
- Enzyme inhibition: Many pyrimidine derivatives are known to inhibit specific enzymes.
- Antiviral and anticancer properties: Studies indicate that modifications to pyrimidines can impact their interaction with nucleic acids, offering promise as drugs.
- Amino acid interactions: The amino groups may enhance solubility and bioavailability, allowing for effective biochemical interactions.
Chemical Properties
As a heterocyclic compound, its unique nitrogen-containing ring structure contributes to:
- Stability: Its configuration allows it to maintain integrity under various conditions.
- Reactivity: Functional groups enable it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, particularly in substitution reactions with electrophiles.
Potential Applications
This compound is not just a theoretical interest; it may have practical applications in:
- Pharmaceuticals: As a potential lead compound in drug development targeting specific diseases.
- Research: As a tool in biochemical studies to gain insights into molecular biology.
In summary, 5-amino-6-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentylamino)-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione is a compound that embodies the intersection of chemistry and biology, revealing the importance of structural nuances in the pursuit of pharmacological advancements. Understanding its properties may lead to groundbreaking discoveries in drug design and therapeutic applications.