Quaternary ammonium salt

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Identification

Molecular formula
C13H20Cl3NO
CAS Number
507-75-1
IUPAC Name
(5-chloro-2-ethoxy-phenyl)methyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
305.65g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1874g/cm3
Synonyms
N, N-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-3-chloro-6-ethoxybenzylamine hydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (5-chloro-2-ethoxy-phenyl)methyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium;chloride

This compound, known as a quaternary ammonium compound, has gained attention in various fields due to its unique properties and potential applications. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Quaternary Structure: It features a central nitrogen atom bonded to four different groups, which is characteristic of quaternary ammonium compounds. This structure often imparts significant antimicrobial properties, making it useful in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Chloride Ion Interaction: The chloride ion associated with this compound allows it to form salts, making it highly soluble in polar solvents. This characteristic is particularly valuable in pharmaceutical applications, enhancing drug solubility and bioavailability.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound involves multiple steps, typically starting from an aromatic compound and incorporating ethyl and chloroethyl groups through nucleophilic substitutions. This complex synthesis reflects the compound's potential as a versatile intermediate in organic chemistry.
  • Research Applications: Studies have demonstrated that compounds with similar structures exhibit notable anti-cancer properties. Researchers are investigating its effectiveness against various cancer cell lines, aiming to understand its mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic applications.
  • Barrier Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds, including this one, are known for their ability to disrupt microbial membranes, thereby demonstrating potential as preservatives in personal care products.

This compound serves as an excellent example of how modifying chemical structures can lead to intriguing properties and applications. The ongoing research into its biological effects highlights the importance of such compounds in both industry and academia.

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