Phenobarbital

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H12N2O3
CAS Number
50-06-6
IUPAC Name
5-ethyl-5-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione
Molecular Weight
232.25g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Synonyms
phenobarbital
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

5-ethyl-5-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of pyrimidine derivatives, which are essential in the field of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: Compounds featuring the pyrimidine ring system play a crucial role in the structure of nucleic acids. They often serve as building blocks for genetic material, making them fundamental to biological processes.
  • Pharmacological Applications: Some pyrimidine derivatives are known for their therapeutic potential. They are studied for their effectiveness in treating various diseases, including cancers and viral infections. The unique structure of 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione may also inspire research into innovative drug designs.
  • Versatile Chemistry: The presence of an ethyl and a phenyl group in this compound yields a unique electronic distribution, leading to interesting reactivity and synthetic pathways in organic synthesis.
  • Research Potential: The compound’s structural attributes are a point of interest in material science, possibly lending themselves to applications in polymers or other advanced materials due to their unique properties.
  • Historical Context: The study of pyrimidines dates back to the early 20th century, and this compound represents the advancements in chemical synthesis techniques that have occurred since then, allowing for more complex structures to be explored.

In conclusion, 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione exemplifies the complexity and diversity of chemistry, showcasing that even compounds with intricate names can lead to significant scientific discoveries and advancements. As one scholar aptly stated, "The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to bridge the gap between the microscopic and the macroscopic worlds, transforming simple compounds into complex biological functions."

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