Myricitrin
- Molecular formula
- C21H20O12
- CAS Number
- 17912-87-7
- IUPAC Name
- 5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-chroman-4-one
- Molecular Weight
- 464.38g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 2.0000g/cm3
- Appearance
- and its color can range from light yellow to a more intense yellow depending on the conditions such as concentration and presence of impurities.
- Synonyms
- Hesperidine
Identification
Interesting Facts About 5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-chroman-4-one
This compound, known for its complex structure, represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and medicinal applications. It belongs to a class of compounds known as flavonoids, which are widely studied for their biological activities.
Biological Significance
- Antioxidant Properties: Flavonoids are acclaimed for their ability to neutralize free radicals, thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress.
- Anti-inflammatory Effects: Research has shown that compounds with similar structures exhibit significant anti-inflammatory properties, contributing to various therapeutic effects.
- Potential for Cancer Prevention: Some studies suggest that flavonoids may play a role in cancer prevention by influencing cell signaling pathways.
Chemical Structure Insights
The intricate structure of this compound includes multiple hydroxyl groups and a methoxy group, which can greatly influence its biological activity. Each functional group adds to the molecule's reactivity and interaction with biological systems, making it a subject of interest in medicinal chemistry.
Applications in Research
- Pharmacology: The assessment of the pharmacological properties of this compound could lead to the development of new therapeutic agents.
- Natural Products Chemistry: The study of such compounds contributes to our understanding of bioactive molecules found in nature, providing insights into plant secondary metabolites.
- Drug Discovery: Compounds like this one can serve as lead compounds in the search for new drugs, showcasing the importance of natural products in pharmaceutical research.
In conclusion, the study of 5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-chroman-4-one opens numerous avenues for exploring its potential health benefits and therapeutic uses. Its unique chemical properties make it a compelling subject for ongoing research in both academic and industrial settings.