Lipid A

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Identification

Molecular formula
C176H306N2O60P
CAS Number
143136-23-4
IUPAC Name
[5-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-5-(3-hydroxytetradecanoylamino)-4-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyloxy)-6-phosphonooxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3-hydroxytetradecanoylamino)tetrahydropyran-4-yl] 3-hydroxytetradecanoate
Molecular Weight
2394.16g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0123g/cm3
Synonyms
SCHEMBL25930648
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-5-(3-hydroxytetradecanoylamino)-4-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyloxy)-6-phosphonooxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3-hydroxytetradecanoylamino)tetrahydropyran-4-yl] 3-hydroxytetradecanoate

This complex compound, known for its intricate structure, plays a significant role in various biological processes and is of particular interest in the field of medicinal chemistry. Here are some compelling facts about this fascinating molecule:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is known to interact with cellular pathways, potentially influencing metabolic processes and cellular signaling.
  • Phosphorylation: The presence of phosphono groups suggests that this compound might be involved in phosphorylation reactions, which are critical for regulating protein functions.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: With multiple hydroxyl groups in its structure, this molecule can engage in hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility and interaction with biological membranes.
  • Amidation: The inclusion of tetradecanoyl groups indicates potential fatty acid interactions, which are essential for lipid metabolism and energy production in cells.
  • Structural Complexity: The tetracyclic configuration of the compound enhances its stereochemistry, allowing diverse conformations that may affect its reactivity and interaction with biomolecules.

Overall, the study of this compound could unlock new insights into drug design and the development of therapeutic agents. As one researcher aptly stated, "Understanding the intricacies of such molecules is key to advancing our knowledge in biochemistry and pharmacology."

With ongoing research into its properties and potential applications, this compound exemplifies the intersection of chemistry and biomedicine, showcasing the endless possibilities that complex molecules can offer.

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