Acid Black 1

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Identification

Molecular formula
C22H14N4O9S3
CAS Number
1064-48-8
IUPAC Name
5-hydroxy-6-[3-(2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid
Molecular Weight
548.58g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5512g/cm3
Synonyms
DTXSID30864894
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-hydroxy-6-[3-(2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid

This compound, commonly known in various scientific domains, is a fascinating member of the azo dye family, which are characterized by their azo (-N=N-) functional groups. These dyes are well-known not just for their vibrant colors, but also for their versatility in various applications. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Azo Dye Properties: As an azo compound, its vibrant coloration arises from the conjugated system provided by the azo group. This allows for a wide range of colors based on its structure and substituents, which can be tuned for specific uses.
  • Applications: Primarily, compounds like this one are used extensively in the textile industry for dyeing fabrics. They can also be found in food coloring, cosmetics, and biological staining.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of sulfonic acid and sulfonate groups enhances the compound’s solubility in water, making it suitable for dyeing applications that require aqueous solutions.
  • Environmental Concerns: While azo dyes are widely used, some are known to produce potentially harmful amines upon degradation. Hence, there’s ongoing research into the environmental impact and degradation processes of such compounds.
  • Analytical Chemistry: This compound can serve as a model for developing methods in analytical chemistry, specifically in the study of dye behavior and stability under various conditions.

Notably, a quote that encapsulates the essence of azo dyes is, “Color is the keyboard, the eyes are the harmonies, the soul is the piano with many strings.” This illustrates the intimate connection between chemistry and aesthetics that compounds like 5-hydroxy-6-[3-(2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl)phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid bring to various fields.

As you continue your journey in chemical science, remember that each compound has a story—its structure, properties, and impact on industries and environment all play a part in the broader narrative of chemistry.

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