5-Hydroxydecanoic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H20O3
CAS Number
6027-44-1
IUPAC Name
5-hydroxydecanoic acid
Molecular Weight
188.27g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9805g/cm3
Synonyms
5-HYDROXYDECANOIC ACID
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Hydroxydecanoic Acid

5-Hydroxydecanoic acid, a fascinating fatty acid, is notable for its role in various biological processes and its potential applications in medicine and biotechnology. Below are some captivating insights into this unique compound:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is a medium-chain fatty acid, which means it plays a critical role in energy metabolism. Its presence in certain plant and animal tissues suggests it may have important metabolic functions.
  • Precursor to Signaling Molecules: 5-Hydroxydecanoic acid can act as a precursor for signaling lipids. This means it is involved in the regulation of various biochemical pathways, including inflammation and cell signaling.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Research exploring the therapeutic potential of medium-chain fatty acids, including 5-hydroxydecanoic acid, suggests they may have beneficial effects on conditions like obesity and metabolic disorders.
  • Natural Sources: This compound can be derived from certain natural oils and fats, making it accessible for research and application. It is often identified in the context of plant-based oils.
  • Research Focus: Ongoing studies are investigating the roles of 5-hydroxydecanoic acid in modulation of insulin sensitivity and its potential neuroprotective effects, opening avenues for future clinical applications.

In conclusion, 5-hydroxydecanoic acid stands out not only for its chemical properties but also for its significant implications in health and disease. As researchers continue to uncover its mechanisms, we may find even more exciting applications for this versatile compound.

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