Sorbitol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H14O6
CAS Number
50-70-4
IUPAC Name
5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol
Molecular Weight
182.17g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4900g/cm3
Synonyms
pentofuranose
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol

5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol, a compound belonging to the class of sugar alcohols, presents a fascinating profile in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Structural Versatility: This compound contains a tetrahydrofuran ring, which provides a unique cyclic structure that can participate in a variety of chemical reactions. The hydroxymethyl groups enhance its reactivity, making it an interesting subject in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures often play significant roles in biological systems. Sugar alcohols are commonly utilized by living organisms as sources of energy and can influence metabolic processes.
  • Potential Applications: 5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol may find its applications in pharmaceuticals, where its structural properties could be harnessed to develop novel medications or therapeutic agents. The study of such molecules is pivotal in drug design and development.
  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups contributes to its hydrophilic nature, enhancing its solubility in water. This characteristic is critical in its function as a potential biomolecule.
  • Research Opportunities: As a relatively less-studied compound, it presents opportunities for further exploration in the fields of medicinal chemistry and materials science. Investigating its reactivity and interactions could unveil new pathways for synthesis and application.

In conclusion, 5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol is a compound that merges structural complexity with potential utility. Its study not only enriches the understanding of organic compounds but also highlights the connection between chemistry and biology.

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