5-Hydroxypentanal
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- Molecular formula
- C5H10O2
- CAS Number
- 53489-10-4
- IUPAC Name
- 5-hydroxypentanal
- Molecular Weight
- 102.13g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.9497g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 5-HYDROXYPENTANAL
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts About 5-Hydroxypentanal
5-hydroxypentanal is a fascinating organic compound that plays a significant role in various chemical processes and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects about this compound:
- Functional Group: This compound contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) which is characteristic of alcohols. This functional group greatly influences its chemical reactivity and properties, making it an important building block in organic synthesis.
- Chain Length: Being a pentanal, it consists of a five-carbon chain, which places it within a group of compounds known as aldehydes. The structure influences its behavior in chemical reactions, particularly in nucleophilic additions.
- Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures often display biological activity. They can function as intermediates in metabolic pathways or as precursors for the synthesis of bioactive molecules.
- Versatile Reactivity: The presence of both aldehyde and alcohol functional groups allows 5-hydroxypentanal to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, such as reduction, oxidation, and esterification. This versatility makes it valuable in research and industry.
- Potential Applications: Due to its structure, it can potentially be used in the making of fragrances, flavors, and pharmaceuticals. Its derivatives might also serve as important intermediates in polymer chemistry.
As stated in many chemical studies, "Understanding the structural relationships in organic compounds opens up a world of possibilities for applications." 5-hydroxypentanal is a perfect example of how simple structural elements can combine to result in complex and useful materials.
In conclusion, 5-hydroxypentanal is not just a simple aldehyde; its functional groups and structural properties make it essential for many scientific explorations and applications!