Nitrofurantoin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H6N4O5
CAS Number
67-20-9
IUPAC Name
5-(morpholinomethyl)-3-[(5-nitro-2-furyl)methyleneamino]oxazolidin-2-one
Molecular Weight
238.16g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6800g/cm3
Synonyms
Furaltadone
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-(Morpholinomethyl)-3-[(5-nitro-2-furyl)methyleneamino]oxazolidin-2-one

This compound is a fascinating example of a heterocyclic organic molecule that combines an oxazolidinone ring with a nitrofuran moiety. The unique combination of these features contributes to its interesting properties and potential applications:

  • Pharmacological Potential: Compounds containing oxazolidinone rings have been extensively studied for their antibacterial properties. This drug class has been crucial in developing novel antibiotics, offering hope against resistant bacteria.
  • Bioactivity: The presence of the nitrofuran group is known to enhance the antimicrobial activity, making this compound a subject of interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Mechanism of Action: Molecules like this often function by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, which is critical for their growth and reproduction.
  • Structural Versatility: The morpholinomethyl substituent adds to the molecule's solubility and bioavailability, allowing for interesting modifications to enhance its pharmacological properties.
  • Research Applications: The compound may serve as a valuable template for creating derivatives that can be tested for various biological activities, further contributing to drug discovery.

In the words of renowned medicinal chemist Andrew Hamilton, "The challenge of creating new and effective therapies is always an evolving journey, where even small structural changes can lead to significant differences in activity." This sentiment perfectly captures the essence of compounds like 5-(morpholinomethyl)-3-[(5-nitro-2-furyl)methyleneamino]oxazolidin-2-one, highlighting the importance of chemical structure in influencing biological function.

In summary, this compound stands at the intersection of structural elegance and therapeutic potential, making it an exciting area of study for chemists and pharmacologists alike.

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