Phenytoin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H12N2O2
CAS Number
57-41-0
IUPAC Name
5,5-diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
Molecular Weight
252.27g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
phenytoin
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5,5-Diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione

5,5-Diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione, often referred to as a versatile compound in organic chemistry, belongs to the imidazolidine class of compounds. This specific compound is notable for its unique structure and chemical properties, which contribute to its various applications in scientific research and industrial processes.

Chemical Structure and Features

The compound contains:

  • Two phenyl groups that enhance its reactivity and provide unique electronic properties.
  • A cyclic imidazolidine ring that is characteristic of its chemical family.
  • Multiple keto groups, which play a crucial role in its stability and reactivity.

Applications

The diverse applications of 5,5-diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione include:

  • Synthesis of pharmaceuticals: It is often used as an intermediate in the formulation of various medicinal compounds.
  • Research in organic chemistry: The compound serves as a useful model for studying reaction mechanisms and chemical behavior.
  • Polymer chemistry: Its properties make it a candidate for the development of advanced materials with specific characteristics.

Scientific Significance

As a scientist or chemistry student, one might find this compound particularly interesting for several reasons:

  • The compound is a fine example of how molecular structure can influence reactivity and application.
  • Studies involving this compound can lead to a deeper understanding of non-covalent interactions, further enhancing its applicability in biological systems.
  • It demonstrates the balance between stability and reactivity, showcasing a critical concept in chemical synthesis.

In conclusion, 5,5-diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is more than just a compound; it’s a fundamental building block with extensive potential in both academic and industrial chemistry. Its ability to bridge various fields makes it a fascinating subject of study!

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