Tetrahydrobiopterin
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- Molecular formula
- C9H15N5O3
- CAS Number
- 17528-72-6
- IUPAC Name
- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine
- Molecular Weight
- 241.24g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1200g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 5, 6, 7, 8-tetrahydropteridine
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydropteridine
5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine is a fascinating compound that plays a crucial role in biological systems, particularly in the realm of biochemistry and medicine. Here are some compelling facts about this intriguing molecule:
- Essential Co-Factor: This compound functions as a vital cofactor in various enzymatic reactions, including those involving amino acid synthesis. It's primarily involved in the production of neurotransmitters.
- Role in Health: The compound is closely linked to the metabolism of folate, which is essential for DNA synthesis and repair. Deficiencies can lead to significant health issues, particularly related to cell division and growth.
- Potential Therapeutics: Due to its biological importance, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications, including the treatment of certain types of hereditary disorders such as phenylketonuria (PKU).
- Metabolic Pathways: This molecule is integral to the biosynthesis of other important biochemical compounds, acting in pathways that regulate nitrogen metabolism in living organisms.
- Research Frontiers: Ongoing research continues to explore its role in neurological functions and its implications in disorders like schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease, highlighting the compound's significance in mental health.
In conclusion, the compound 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine represents a key player in various biological processes, making it a subject of ongoing interest for researchers aiming to uncover its full potential in health and disease.