Sunset Yellow FCF

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H10N2Na2O7S2
CAS Number
2783-94-0
IUPAC Name
6-hydroxy-5-(3-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
Molecular Weight
452.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9000g/cm3
Synonyms
23222-15-3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-hydroxy-5-(3-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid

6-hydroxy-5-(3-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, commonly referred to as a dye intermediate, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in both industry and research. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Dye Industry Usage: This compound serves as a precursor for the synthesis of various azo dyes, known for their bright colors and versatility. Azo dyes are widely used in textiles, food, and cosmetics.
  • Acidic Properties: The presence of sulfonic acid groups gives this compound its acidic character, making it particularly useful in applications where pH control is essential.
  • Chromophoric Groups: The azo (-N=N-) group in its structure is responsible for the vibrant color of the compound, which can be modified for specific applications by altering the other substituents on the naphthalene ring.
  • Environmental Impact: While azo compounds can be colorants, some have raised environmental concerns due to their potential toxicity and effects on aquatic life. Research continues on developing degradation methods for these compounds to minimize ecological footprints.

Applications in Research

This compound also plays a role in scientific research. Its distinct structural properties allow it to be used as a marker or tracer agent in various chemical analyses, including:

  • Photochemical Studies: Investigating light absorption and energy transfer mechanisms.
  • Biological Research: Studying interactions with proteins and DNA.

As noted by chemists, “The versatility of azo compounds is both a boon and a challenge, offering colorful possibilities while demanding careful handling.” This highlights the balance required in harnessing the potential of such compounds effectively and responsibly.

In summary, 6-hydroxy-5-(3-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid is a compound with significant implications ranging from industry to environmental science. Understanding its properties and applications is crucial for further advancement in both chemistry and related fields.

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