Dexamethasone acetate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C24H31FO6
CAS Number
1177-87-3
IUPAC Name
[(6S,9R,11S,14S,17R)-17-(2-acetoxyacetyl)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] butanoate
Molecular Weight
476.52g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3300g/cm3
Synonyms
NCGC00168749-01
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about the Compound

This intriguing compound is a member of the steroid class, characterized by its unique structural features and potential applications in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Steroidal Backbone: The compound incorporates a steroid framework, which is essential in many biological systems. Steroids play vital roles as hormones, cell membrane components, and signaling molecules.
  • Fluorinated Structure: The presence of difluoro groups in the molecule significantly enhances its chemical stability and bioactivity. Fluorine atoms can also modulate the compound's lipophilicity, impacting how it interacts with biological targets.
  • Hydroxyl Group: The hydroxy functional group suggests potential reactivity, allowing for interactions in biochemistry, including hydrogen bonding and coordination with various biological macromolecules.
  • Acetoxyacetyl Moiety: The acetoxyacetyl group may contribute to the compound's pharmacological properties by influencing its metabolism, solubility, or binding affinity to biological receptors.
  • Medicinal Potential: Due to its resemblance to other known bioactive steroids, this compound could be a lead structure for developing drugs with anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, or steroidogenic activities.
  • Chirality: The compound possesses multiple chiral centers, making its stereochemistry critical for its biological function. Even small changes in stereochemistry can profoundly affect potency and safety.

In summary, this compound embodies a rich tapestry of structural complexity and potential medicinal applications. As research in cheminformatics and drug discovery evolves, compounds like this continue to inspire scientists and stimulate innovative therapeutic strategies. As one might say, "The structure is the key to the function!"

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