Cefepime

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Identification

Molecular formula
C19H24N6O5S2
CAS Number
88040-23-7
IUPAC Name
7-[[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetyl]amino]-3-(6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Molecular Weight
480.55g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.8200g/cm3
Interesting facts

Exploring a Unique Antibiotic: 7-[[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetyl]amino]-3-(6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic Acid

This compound is a fascinating member of the antibiotic family, showcasing a complex structure that offers several interesting properties from a pharmacological perspective. Known for its potent antibacterial efficacy, this compound interacts with bacterial ribosomes, thus inhibiting protein synthesis and leading to cell death. Below are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Origin: It is derived from natural sources and has been modified in the lab to enhance its antimicrobial activity.
  • Mechanism of Action: The compound features a thiazole ring, which is crucial for its biological activity, as it allows for strong binding to its target in bacterial cells.
  • Clinical Relevance: Used as a therapeutic agent, it is particularly effective against resistant strains of bacteria, making it an important tool in modern medicine.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): Chemists study how the modifications in the structure influence activity, leading to continual advancements in antibiotic design.
  • Bioavailability: The unique bicyclic structure contributes to its ability to cross biological membranes effectively.

As we move forward in addressing the challenge of antibiotic resistance, compounds like this play a pivotal role. They not only exhibit significant antibacterial properties but also encourage the exploration of new synthetic pathways to develop next-generation antibiotics. In the words of a noted scientist, "Nature is a chemist that has been working for billions of years," reminding us of the potential that lies within the intricate structures of natural products and their derivatives.

Exploring the application of this compound in medicine opens avenues for research and can lead to groundbreaking advancements in both chemical synthesis and therapeutic interventions.

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