Diazepam

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H13ClN2O1
CAS Number
439-14-5
IUPAC Name
7-chloro-5-ethoxy-1-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Molecular Weight
284.75g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
20430-81-3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-Chloro-5-ethoxy-1-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

7-Chloro-5-ethoxy-1-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one is a fascinating compound belonging to the benzodiazepine class, recognized for its distinctive chemical structure and pharmacological properties. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Benzodiazepine Family: This compound is part of a larger family known for their sedative, anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects. Benzodiazepines alter the effect of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), leading to enhanced calmness and relaxation.
  • Chlorine Substituent: The presence of chlorine in its structure significantly influences the compound's activity and potency, showcasing how small modifications can lead to substantial changes in biochemical interactions.
  • Ethoxy Group: The ethoxy group also plays a vital role in determining the lipophilicity of the compound, which impacts its ability to penetrate cellular membranes and interact with biological targets.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds similar to this one are often explored for various medical applications, including their potential use in treating anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizure disorders.
  • Research Scope: Ongoing studies into the effects and mechanisms of benzodiazepines contribute to our understanding of the central nervous system and can lead to the development of safer and more effective therapeutic alternatives.

In summary, 7-chloro-5-ethoxy-1-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one represents a combination of intricate chemical design and significant therapeutic potential, making it a compelling subject of study in the field of medicinal chemistry. As stated in many scientific inquiries, "The details matter in drug design," unearthing how even slight changes can lead to innovative therapeutic solutions.

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