Chlordiazepoxide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H14ClN3O
CAS Number
58-25-3
IUPAC Name
7-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-4-oxido-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-2-amine
Molecular Weight
299.76g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Synonyms
3693-14-9
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 7-Chloro-N,N-Dimethyl-4-oxido-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-2-amine

This compound is a fascinating member of the benzodiazepine family, known for its neuroactive properties. As a potential anxiolytic agent, it showcases the intricate interplay between chemical structure and biological function. Here are some key points about this intriguing compound:

  • Benzodiazepine Backbone: As a part of the benzodiazepine family, this compound shares characteristics with widely used medications for anxiety and sleep disorders, highlighting the significance of the benzodiazepine ring in pharmaceutical chemistry.
  • Chlorine Substitution: The presence of a chlorine atom at the 7-position enhances the compound's biological activity and lipophilicity, potentially increasing its effects on the central nervous system.
  • Dimethylamino Group: The dimethylamino substitution at the nitrogen atom influences its pharmacological properties, making it more potent and allowing for better interaction with neurotransmitter receptors.
  • Oxido Group: This unique 4-oxido feature may play a crucial role in modulating the compound’s reactivity and stability, offering insight into its mechanism of action.
  • Chemical Versatility: The diverse functional groups within the structure make it a candidate for further modifications, potentially leading to the development of derivatives with unique therapeutic profiles.

Researchers continue to explore compounds like 7-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-4-oxido-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-2-amine in the quest for new medications. Understanding the nuances of its structure can pave the way for innovative treatments in psychiatry and neurology.

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