Methylene blue

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H18N3SCl
CAS Number
61-73-4
IUPAC Name
[7-(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-3-ylidene]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
319.85g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1109g/cm3
Synonyms
methylene blue
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [7-(Dimethylamino)phenothiazin-3-ylidene]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

This compound, known as a quaternary ammonium salt, is a fascinating member of the phenothiazine family. Its unique structure combines both organic and inorganic components, making it a useful compound in various applications. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: The compound's phenothiazine core has been widely researched for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in the treatment of psychiatric disorders and as an antipsychotic agent.
  • Antimicrobial Activity: Numerous studies indicate that phenothiazine derivatives exhibit antimicrobial properties, which can be beneficial in developing new antiseptics.
  • Fluorescent Properties: Due to the presence of specific chromophores, this compound shows interesting fluorescent properties, making it useful in biological imaging and assays.
  • Applications in Dyes: With its vivid colorimetric properties, this compound has potential applications in dye production, particularly for textiles and biological stains.

As a scientist, one might note the importance of studying such compounds because they not only contribute to pharmaceutical advancements but also provide insights into the understanding of various organic reactions. The exploration of the biological activity of phenothiazines continues to be a significant area of research, promising exciting developments in the field of medicinal chemistry.

In conclusion, the compound [7-(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-3-ylidene]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride embodies the intersection of organic chemistry and pharmacology, showcasing the complexity and utility of such chemical entities in real-world applications.

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