Sunset Yellow FCF
- Molecular formula
- C18H14N2Na2O7S2
- CAS Number
- 2783-94-0
- IUPAC Name
- 7-hydroxy-8-[2-methyl-4-[3-methyl-4-[4-(p-tolylsulfonyloxy)phenyl]azo-phenyl]phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 452.37g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.9349g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 25317-45-7
Identification
Interesting Facts about 7-hydroxy-8-[2-methyl-4-[3-methyl-4-[4-(p-tolylsulfonyloxy)phenyl]azo-phenyl]phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid
This compound, often referred to for its complex structure, belongs to a class of colorants known as azo dyes. These dyes are characterized by the presence of the azo group, -N=N-, which is crucial for their vibrant colors and various applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:
- Versatility: Azo dyes are extensively used in textile, food, and cosmetics industries due to their ability to produce bright and vivid colors.
- Structure and Function: The intricate arrangement of hydroxyl groups, methyl groups, and sulfonic acid provides this compound with unique solubility characteristics and reactivity, making it suitable for various applications.
- Environmental Considerations: With growing concerns over environmental safety, azo dyes are under scrutiny for potential toxicity and environmental impact. Scientists are actively researching safer alternatives.
- Analytical Chemistry: The presence of multiple functional groups in this compound makes it a suitable subject for analytical techniques like HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography) and UV-Vis spectroscopy.
- Historical Significance: Azo compounds have a rich history, with some of the earliest synthetic dyes derived from natural sources dating back to the mid-19th century. This compound is a testament to the evolution of synthetic dyes.
The study of compounds like 7-hydroxy-8-[2-methyl-4-[3-methyl-4-[4-(p-tolylsulfonyloxy)phenyl]azo-phenyl]phenyl]azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid not only highlights the innovation in synthetic chemistry but also emphasizes the need for sustainable practices in the chemical industry. As the field of dye chemistry evolves, understanding the properties and applications of such compounds remains crucial.