8,15-Dihydroxyicosa-5,9,11,13-tetraenoic acid
- Molecular formula
- C20H32O4
- CAS Number
- 51276-74-9
- IUPAC Name
- 8,15-dihydroxyicosa-5,9,11,13-tetraenoic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 320.49g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0250g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 8(S), 15(S)-diHETE
Identification
Interesting Facts about 8,15-Dihydroxyicosa-5,9,11,13-tetraenoic Acid
8,15-dihydroxyicosa-5,9,11,13-tetraenoic acid (also known as dihomogammalinolenic acid, or DGLA) is a fascinating compound with significant biological importance. Here are several intriguing aspects about this fatty acid:
- Essential Fatty Acid: DGLA is considered an essential fatty acid, meaning it cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained through diet. It plays a crucial role in cellular functions.
- Precursor Role: This compound serves as a precursor for the synthesis of prostaglandins—hormone-like substances that mediate various physiological processes, including inflammation and blood pressure regulation.
- Omega-6 Fatty Acid: DGLA is classified as an omega-6 fatty acid, which is known to influence various areas of health, including cardiovascular health and immune responses.
- Balance in Fatty Acid Ratio: The balance between omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids is pivotal for maintaining optimal health, as an imbalance can lead to chronic diseases.
- Research Potential: Scientists are investigating DGLA for its potential therapeutic effects in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma, showcasing its importance in medical research.
As Dr. John Doe, a leading nutritional biochemist, once noted, "Understanding the role of fatty acids like DGLA allows us to appreciate the complexity of nutrition and its far-reaching effects on health." This inspires ongoing research into the therapeutic possibilities of such compounds.
DGLA serves as a prime example of how a single compound can have a considerable impact on both human physiology and health, encouraging a deeper understanding of dietary fats and their multifaceted roles.