Testosterone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C19H28O2
CAS Number
58-22-0
IUPAC Name
(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Molecular Weight
288.43g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1180g/cm3
Appearance
when in crystalline form.
Synonyms
NORETHANDROLONE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

This compound, a member of the steroid family, showcases a complex molecular structure with significant biological relevance. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Biological Activity: Many compounds with a similar steroidal structure play vital roles in biological systems, including acting as hormones that influence various physiological processes.
  • Stereochemistry: The stereochemistry of this compound, indicated by its detailed labeling of chiral centers, is crucial for understanding its interactions and efficacy in biological systems. The specific conformation can dictate how the compound binds to receptors.
  • Potential Applications: Research surrounding analogs of this compound suggests potential therapeutic uses, particularly in areas such as hormone replacement therapies and anti-inflammatory treatments.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of such complex molecules often involves multi-step organic reactions that can be challenging, making this compound a subject of interest for organic chemists.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds like this one are often found in nature, emphasizing the importance of understanding their sources and the ecological roles they may play within biological systems.

In the words of renowned chemist Richard Feynman, “What I cannot create, I do not understand.” Studying this compound and its derivatives allows chemists to grasp not only the intricacies of its structure but also its contributions to both health and disease.

Overall, the exploration of its properties and potential applications continues to be a stimulating area of research in the field of medicinal chemistry.

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