Corticosterone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H30O4
CAS Number
50-22-6
IUPAC Name
(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-dione
Molecular Weight
346.44g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2600g/cm3
Synonyms
prednisone
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-dione

This complex organic compound is a fascinating representative of the steroid family, exhibiting a rich structural diversity often encountered in nature. Its unique configuration and functional groups offer a wide range of properties and biological activities. Here are some interesting aspects:

  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with such intricate structures are often found in biological systems, serving as precursors for hormones and signaling molecules.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The stereochemistry of this molecule poses considerable challenges for synthetic chemists, who must carefully manipulate its multiple chiral centers to achieve the correct configuration.
  • Potential Applications: Research is ongoing into potential pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, which may derive from its unique structure.
  • Structural Insights: The presence of hydroxyl and ketone functional groups indicates potential for hydrogen bonding, which could influence its interaction with biological targets.
  • Environmental Stability: The stability of such complex molecules can provide insights into their degradation pathways in the environment, contributing to our understanding of ecological dynamics.

As scientists continue to explore this compound, it remains a subject of interest not only for its potential applications but also for the fascinating chemistry it embodies. Understanding and synthesizing such complex molecules can lead to the development of novel therapeutic agents and materials in various fields.

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