Guanosine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H13N5O5
CAS Number
118-00-3
IUPAC Name
9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one
Molecular Weight
283.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.4000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 9-[4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one

This compound, commonly referred to as a type of modified purine, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of biochemistry and medicinal chemistry. Here are some engaging facts that highlight its significance:

  • Biological Importance: Compounds like this one are closely related to nucleic acids, playing essential roles in the structure and function of DNA and RNA. Purines are fundamental building blocks for cellular components.
  • Therapeutic Potential: Research is ongoing into the application of modified purines in treatments for various diseases, including cancer. Their ability to interfere with nucleic acid synthesis makes them valuable in drug design.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of functional groups like the hydroxymethyl and hydroxy groups can significantly influence the compound's biological activity. This opens up pathways for synthetic modifications to enhance efficacy.
  • Nature-Inspired Chemistry: The incorporation of a tetrahydrofuran ring reflects the intricate design that nature uses in its biochemistry. Such structures can lead to unique interactions at the molecular level.
  • Research Focus: This compound is the subject of various studies aimed at understanding its metabolic pathways and mechanisms of action, providing insights that can lead to the development of new therapeutic agents.

As scientists delve deeper into the properties and applications of compounds like 9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one, the implications for health, disease treatment, and biotechnology are immense. Its structural complexity invites a continued examination of its potential in cutting-edge research.

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