Dexamethasone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C22H29FO5
CAS Number
50-02-2
IUPAC Name
9-fluoro-11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-7,8,11,12,14,15,16,17-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Molecular Weight
392.47g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2110g/cm3
Synonyms
Topisolon
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 9-Fluoro-11-Hydroxy-17-(2-Hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-Trimethyl-7,8,11,12,14,15,16,17-Octahydro-6H-Cyclopenta[a]Phenanthren-3-One

This compound, a fluorinated derivative of a steroid, embodies intriguing structural and functional properties that make it a subject of interest in both synthetic chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some noteworthy points about this chemical:

  • Fluorinated Compound: The presence of a fluorine atom introduces unique electronic properties, enhancing the compound's receptor binding affinity, which is vital in drug design.
  • Hydroxy Functional Groups: The hydroxy groups contribute to the compound's polarity and solubility, influencing its interaction with biological systems.
  • Structural Complexity: With multiple methyl groups and a complex bicyclic framework, this compound showcases the intricate nature of steroid derivatives.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like this one often display significant biological activity, which can include steroid-like properties important for diverse medicinal applications.
  • Potential Applications: Researchers explore fluorinated steroids for their applications in treatments for hormonal disorders, anti-inflammatory agents, and even as potential anti-cancer therapies.

As scientists continue to investigate the multifaceted roles of such complex molecules, the potential for new therapeutic avenues remains vast and exciting. 9-Fluoro-11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-7,8,11,12,14,15,16,17-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one stands as a testament to the intricate relationship between structure and function in the realm of organic and medicinal chemistry.

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