Dexamethasone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C22H29Cl2O5
CAS Number
50-02-2
IUPAC Name
(9R,16R,17R)-9,11-dichloro-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Molecular Weight
392.47g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2200g/cm3
Synonyms
CHEMBL4797802
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (9R,16R,17R)-9,11-Dichloro-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

This complex organic compound belongs to a group of compounds known for their intricate structures and significant biological activities. The detailed configuration of this molecule delivers not just aesthetic impressiveness but also functional versatility. Here are some captivating insights:

  • Hormonal Activity: Compounds similar to this one are often researched for their potential in mimicking or modulating hormonal pathways, making them of particular interest in pharmaceutical development.
  • Chlorinated Compounds: The presence of chlorine atoms indicates a tendency towards greater lipophilicity, often enhancing membrane permeability. This can affect the bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of the compound.
  • Hydroxyacetyl Group: The incorporation of the 2-hydroxyacetyl moiety may be responsible for interesting interactions within biological systems, suggesting applications in drug formulation or synthesis.
  • Synthetic Potential: The multiple methyl groups present contribute to the overall reactivity patterns observed within laboratories, allowing chemists to explore various synthetic pathways and potential derivatives.
  • Research Significance: Various studies suggest that the structural framework of such compounds aligns with anti-cancer properties and modulating inflammatory responses, hinting at a broad spectrum of therapeutic potentials.

As intriguing as the structural elements of this compound may be, the ongoing research continues to broaden our understanding of its potential applications in both the medicinal chemistry and biological fields. Scientists emphasize that exploring and characterizing such complex compounds is essential for advancing our knowledge and technology in drug discovery.

In the words of a chemist, "The beauty of organic synthesis lies in the complexity and the endless possibilities for discovery!" This compound exemplifies that philosophy as it represents the intersection between structure and function—a vital focus area in current chemical research.

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