Estradiol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H24O2
CAS Number
50-28-2
IUPAC Name
(9S,14S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol
Molecular Weight
272.38g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (9S,14S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol

This intriguing compound is a member of the steroid family, which are vital molecules in biology and medicine. Its structure showcases a complex arrangement of rings and functional groups that contribute to its unique properties. Here are some fascinating details about this compound:

  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such complex molecules often involves multiple steps and may utilize advanced techniques such as total synthesis or semi-synthesis.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures often exhibit biological activity, serving as hormones or precursors to biologically active substances. They can influence numerous physiological processes.
  • Chirality: The stereochemistry of this compound is noteworthy. With multiple chiral centers, its specific spatial arrangement is crucial for its biological interactions—this is a common theme in medicinal chemistry.
  • Historical Context: Understanding compounds like this has contributed significantly to the fields of pharmacology and endocrinology, helping scientists develop therapies for various hormonal and metabolic disorders.

In conclusion, the (9S,14S,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol serves as a perfect example of the complexity and beauty inherent in organic chemistry. Its study opens doors to potential applications in therapeutic developments that could benefit human health.

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