Acridine Orange

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Identification

Molecular formula
C17H20ClN3
CAS Number
65-61-2
IUPAC Name
acridin-10-ium;chloride
Molecular Weight
301.81g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.1156g/cm3
Synonyms
Acridine, monohydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Acridin-10-ium Chloride

Acridin-10-ium chloride is a fascinating compound that belongs to the acridine family, which is known for its unique ring structure and distinct properties. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Biological Relevance: Acridin derivatives have shown promise in various biological applications, particularly in antimicrobial and anti-cancer research. They can interact with DNA and RNA, making them valuable in the development of pharmaceutical agents.
  • Fluorescent Properties: This compound exhibits fluorescence, which makes it an essential tool in biochemistry and molecular biology. Researchers often use acridin compounds as fluorescent probes in cellular imaging and diagnostic assays.
  • Stability and Reactions: Acridin-10-ium chloride is known for its stability under various conditions. Its reactions are of great interest in organic chemistry, especially in synthesis applications where it can serve as a key intermediate.
  • Historical Significance: The exploration of acridine structures dates back to the late 19th century. Since then, many acridin derivatives have been investigated, case studies related to their properties and potential applications have evolved significantly.
  • Environmental Applications: Some studies suggest that acridin derivatives may play a role in environmental studies, particularly in the assessment of pollutants, as they can facilitate detection processes for specific toxic substances.

In summary, acridin-10-ium chloride is more than just a chemical compound; it stands at the intersection of chemistry, biology, and environmental science, contributing to our understanding and development of new technologies and medications. As always, the journey of discovery continues!

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