Acridine Orange Hydrochloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C17H20ClN3
CAS Number
494-38-2
IUPAC Name
acridin-3-ylammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
303.79g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2300g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Acridin-3-ylammonium Chloride

Acridin-3-ylammonium chloride is a fascinating chemical compound that falls within the category of ammonium salts and derivatives of acridine. This compound exhibits a range of significant properties and applications that appeal to both chemists and biochemists alike.

Key Characteristics

  • Biological Relevance: Acridin-3-ylammonium chloride is notable for its activity as a *fluorescent probe*, which is useful in various biochemical assays.
  • Photophysical Properties: The compound possesses interesting *photophysical properties*, making it a subject of extensive research in the fields of *photochemistry* and *molecular imaging*.
  • Potential Applications: It has potential applications in areas such as *therapeutic drug design*, medicinal chemistry, and the development of innovative diagnostic tools.

Chemical Significance

One intriguing aspect of acridin-3-ylammonium chloride is its role as a *DNA intercalator*. This means it can insert itself between the base pairs of DNA, affecting biological processes and thereby serving as a strategic point of interest in cancer research. As noted in scientific literature, "the ability to *disrupt DNA interactions* opens new avenues for targeted drug development."

Research and Development

Research on acridin derivatives continues to unveil new insights, leading to an expanded understanding of their *mechanistic pathways*. This highlights the broader implications these compounds may have in fields as diverse as *nanotechnology*, *material science*, and even *environmental science*.

In summary, acridin-3-ylammonium chloride exemplifies how understanding the finer details of chemical compounds can drive advancements across multiple scientific disciplines. Its versatility and significance in biological systems make it a compound worthy of further exploration and study.

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