Ammonium tartrate
- Molecular formula
- (NH4)2C4H4O6
- CAS Number
- 3164-29-2
- IUPAC Name
- ammonia;(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 226.15g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.6900g/cm3
- Synonyms
- AMMONIUM BITARTRATE
Identification
Interesting Facts about Ammonia
Ammonia, a compound with a long history in both industry and academia, is a simple yet indispensable molecule in the world of chemistry. Here are some notable aspects:
- Essential for Life: Ammonia is not just a laboratory reagent; it plays a critical role in the biosynthesis of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.
- Fertilizer Production: A staggering 80% of ammonia produced globally is used to create fertilizers, contributing significantly to agricultural productivity.
- Environmental Considerations: While crucial for plant growth, excess ammonia in the environment can lead to ecological issues such as eutrophication in water bodies.
- Distinct Odor: Ammonia is known for its sharp, pungent smell, which can be a warning sign for exposure; safety measures should always be taken when handling it.
- Chemical Reactivity: It is a versatile compound that acts as a base in numerous chemical reactions, showcasing its importance in organic synthesis.
In many ways, ammonia's dual nature—a key player in nutrient cycles and a potential environmental concern—embodies the complexities and responsibilities associated with chemical science.
Insights into (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic Acid
Commonly recognized as a sweeter form of malic acid, the compound (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid stands out for several reasons:
- Natural Occurrence: This compound is found naturally in various fruits, where it contributes to their tart flavor.
- Health Benefits: It has been studied for its potential health benefits, including aiding in digestion and metabolism.
- Food Industry Use: It's often utilized as an additive in the food and beverage industry, enhancing flavors and acting as a preservative.
- Synthesis: Chemists are interested in synthesizing this compound due to its chirality, which makes it relevant in the production of biologically active substances.
- Biochemical Pathways: As a part of the citric acid cycle, it plays a crucial role in energy production within cells.
Overall, (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid not only showcases the beauty of organic compounds but also emphasizes the intricate connections between chemistry, nutrition, and industry.