Butane-2,3-diol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H10O2
CAS Number
513-85-9
IUPAC Name
butane-2,3-diol
Molecular Weight
90.12g/mol
Melting Point
of 25°C, which allows it to remain in a liquid state unless cooled sufficiently. This makes it useful in a variety of liquid solutions and mixtures.
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0020g/cm3
Synonyms
2, 3-butanediol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Butane-2,3-diol

Butane-2,3-diol is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of alcohols. Known for its versatile chemical properties, this compound is often utilized across various industrial applications. Here are some engaging insights into butane-2,3-diol:

  • Structure and Isomerism: Butane-2,3-diol features two chiral centers, leading to the existence of four stereoisomers. This structural variety allows chemists to explore its biological and chemical behavior effectively.
  • Applications: This compound serves multiple purposes, being used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It can also be utilized in the production of plastics and as a solvent in various industrial processes.
  • Biological Relevance: Butane-2,3-diol has been studied for its potential roles in metabolic pathways, particularly in some fermentation processes, highlighting its significance in biochemistry and microbiology.
  • Environmental Considerations: As an organic compound, its use and disposal raise interesting questions about environmental impact, especially regarding its biodegradability and potential effects on ecosystems.
  • Health Aspects: Being a diol, it has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, but its safety profile must be assessed to ensure consumer health isn't compromised.

In summary, butane-2,3-diol is more than just a simple chemical; it plays a multifaceted role in both industrial applications and biological systems. As research advances, its importance in modern chemistry continues to grow!

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